Understanding Belize’s Weather and Seasonal Changes

Belize, a gem in Central America bordered by the Caribbean Sea, is celebrated for its lush rainforests, vibrant marine life, and rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re planning a relaxing beach holiday or an adventurous jungle trek, understanding the country’s weather and seasonal shifts is essential for making the most of your trip. This guide covers everything you need to know about Belize’s tropical climate, including temperature trends, rainfall patterns, and the best time to visit.

Belize’s Tropical Climate at a Glance

Belize enjoys a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round, high humidity, and distinct wet and dry seasons. The average annual temperature hovers around 79°F (26°C), with coastal areas staying slightly cooler due to ocean breezes. Inland and southern regions tend to experience more extreme heat and rain.

Some also recognize a brief “cool” or transitional season from December to January, which brings slightly milder temperatures and lower humidity.

The Dry Season: February to May

The dry season is arguably the most popular time for tourists to visit Belize. During these months, you can expect plenty of sunshine, minimal rainfall, and warm but comfortable temperatures ranging from 75°F to 85°F (24°C to 29°C).

Highlights:

• Ideal for diving and snorkeling due to calm, clear waters
• Perfect for beachgoers and outdoor adventurers
• Major festivals like the International La Ruta Maya Belize River Challenge in March

The Wet Season: June to November

The rainy season brings higher humidity and regular afternoon showers, especially in southern Belize and inland areas. Temperatures typically range from 79°F to 88°F (26°C to 31°C). Despite the name, mornings are often sunny, and rain tends to fall in short, heavy bursts.

What to Expect:

• Lush, green landscapes and fewer tourists
• Rainy afternoons and occasional thunderstorms
• Opportunities to witness wildlife in full activity

Hurricane Season

Belize is within the Atlantic hurricane belt, and the official hurricane season runs from June 1 to November 30. While direct hits are rare, tropical storms can impact travel plans. Monitoring weather forecasts is essential during this period.

The Transitional Months: December and January

Often considered a shoulder season, December and January bring a brief reprieve from the rain and intense heat. Temperatures are slightly cooler, especially at night, with averages around 72°F to 80°F (22°C to 27°C).

Regional Climate Differences

While the general weather patterns apply countrywide, there are regional nuances worth noting:

Northern Belize (Corozal and Orange Walk)

• Drier and warmer throughout the year
• Less rainfall compared to southern regions

Central Belize (Belmopan and Belize City)

• Balanced climate with moderate rainfall and humidity

Southern Belize (Toledo and Stann Creek)

• Receives the most rainfall, especially from June to October
• Lush and biodiverse, ideal for eco-tourism

The Cayes and Coastal Areas

• Consistent sea breezes keep temperatures mild
• Popular year-round due to beach and water activities

Final Thoughts: When Should You Visit?

The best time to visit Belize depends on your interests and tolerance for weather variability. If you prefer sunny skies and social energy, the dry season is your best bet. If you’re a budget traveler or nature enthusiast, the green season offers beauty, solitude, and lower prices.

Ultimately, Belize’s tropical charm shines year-round—whether you’re exploring Mayan ruins, snorkeling the barrier reef, or simply soaking in the Caribbean vibes.